Vehicle Contol Unit

EKE-Trainnet® Vehicle Control Unit can connect with sub-systems and the Train Communication Network, providing advanced control and diagnostic functions. Our modular design and customisation provide tailored solutions, while our integration expertise and advanced diagnostics ensure exceptional performance and reliability. The EKE-Trainnet® Vehicle Control Unit can be certified to SIL 2.

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COMPLIANCE:
EN 50155, EN 45545
Technical Specification for Vehicle Control Units

VCU Key Features

High performance

High data throughput, supporting realtime control, stable system behaviour, and efficient handling of complex train functions.

Dual homing

Two redundant Ethernet interfaces that keep communication running even if one network path fails.

Integrated local I/O capability

Combine vehicle control and local I/O in a single compact rack allowing one processor to run both the VCU functions and the I/O handling.

Multiple bus interfaces supported

WTB, MVB, CAN, Serial Links and Ethernet supported.

GoA 4

Built for Grade of Automation (GoA) up to Level 4 in compliance with EN 62290.

Cybersecurity for VCU applications

Our Vehicle Control Units use a cybersecurity architecture that meets IEC 62443-4-2 Security Level 2 and aligns with EU Cyber Resilience Act principles for secure-by-design operation.

The platform is built on the same next-generation CPU line used across the TCMS family, providing a hardened processing environment designed to resist tampering and unauthorised software through a cryptographically protected secure-boot chain. Combined with secure communication methods, controlled access, and long-term lifecycle support, the VCU provides a dependable and trustworthy base for secure train control.

Typical applications for the Vehicle Control Unit include:

Diagnostics
PIS/PA System Management
Crew HMI Management
Brakes and Traction Management
SIL and Safety Application
HVAC Management
Door Management
Lighting Management
CCTV System Management
Tank Level Monitoring
Battery Charge Monitoring
Train to Wayside Communication Management

Build Your Own Applications

EKE-Trainnet® Vehicle Control Unit is built on an open-source Linux platform powered by CODESYS®. It allows you to develop custom applications.

If you prefer to develop in-house. EKE-Electronics provides training, tools, and guidance to support your development efforts. Alternatively, EKE-Electronics has expertise to develop fully or partially software on your behalf. 

Build a Vehicle Control Unit using the following modules

EKE-Trainnet® Vehicle Control Units can control any train sub-system, such as brakes or doors. It can be used for both physical control and diagnostics of train sub-systems. The following modules are required to create the Vehicle Control Unit. Click on an image to explore related content.

Modular Concept

All our EKE-Trainnet® products are modular, enabling you to precisely select the modules you require. Modules can be combined for a very flexible and versatile solution. The modular design enables you to select only the features you need for a cost efficient solution. It also means repairs and upgrades are quick and easy. 

Below is an example of a Vehicle Control Unit made up of a selection of common modules. Hover over each area to view a brief description or click to access the full module page.

1

Digital Input Output Module (DIO)

Receives digital signals through its input channels and delivers them to the train computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU) module for processing.

2

Pt100/Pt1000 Temperature Sensor Input Module (PTI)

Used to acquire the signals from the Pt100 (PTI2037) or Pt1000 (PTI3593) temperature sensors (resistance measurement) and convert them into temperature values expressed in degrees Celsius.

3

Analogue Input Module (AIM)

Converts analogue signals and makes them available to the train computer’s CPU module.

4

CPU with Serial Links (CPS)

A central processing unit providing serial communication interfaces.

5

Multifunction Vehicle Bus Interface Module (MVB)

Used to create vehicle buses or train communication networks.

6

Power Supply Unit for VME (PSV)

A power supply unit required to power the vehicle control unit.

7

Vehicle Identification Unit (VIU)

Provides an interface for the Electronic Serial Number (ESN) for device identification and configuration.

Why Choose EKE-Electronics for Vehicle Control Units?

The EKE-Trainnet® Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) is a robust and adaptable system based on an open-source Linux platform. It supports the development of safety applications up to SIL 2. The modular design allows for customisation to meet specific requirements, while its open architecture facilitates the integration of third-party hardware and software. Advanced diagnostics and system monitoring enhance reliability and performance.

Modular design and customisation

Our EKE-Trainnet® VCUs are built by selecting the most suitable modules from our EKE-Trainnet® range to meet your requirements. The open-source platform provides different approaches for customisation and integration.

Advanced control and diagnostics

Controlling various train subsystems such as brakes and doors, the EKE-Trainnet® VCU manages both physical functions and diagnostics. These applications can run on the same train computers used for TCN Gateway functions, providing a compact and cost-effective solution. 

Supports a range of interfaces

EKE-Trainnet® VCU supports a range of bus technologies, including WTB, MVB, CAN, Serial Links, and Ethernet. Flexible connectivity options are enhanced by a wide array of Input/Output Modules.

Relevant News & Blogs

Frequently asked questions

A Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) is a programmable device crucial for smooth train operations. It interacts with subsystems, performs automatic system functions, executes programmable control applications, interfaces with the Train Communication Network (TCN), monitors and controls train operations, and responds to driver inputs.

A software development environment is designed to facilitate the development of software applications. It provides programmers with the necessary tools, features, and resources needed to write, test, debug, and deploy software efficiently.

Read how the EKE-Electronics’ Software Development Environment powered by CODESYS® can help you build your own TCMS applications.

SIL or Safety Integrity Levels are defined levels of risk reduction applied to safety-related systems. They are designed to automatically prevent dangerous failures or to control them when they occur. SIL levels range from SIL 1 to SIL 4, with SIL 4 providing the highest level of risk reduction.

For more information, read our blog about implementing SIL for train products.

Safety Integrity Level (SIL) is a measure of the reliability and risk reduction capability of safety-related systems. For railway applications, SIL levels are defined by standards such as IEC 61508 and EN 50126/EN 50128/EN 50129.

Read more about Safety Integrity Levels

We have a range of different power supplies supporting 24-11VDC:

PSV models:

  • PSV1133: 24V
  • PSV1513: 72V
  • PSV2513: 36..52V
  • PSV3034: 48..110V 
  • PSV1018: 110V

PSR models:

  • PSR3032: 110V

The key difference between the PSV and PSR is that the PSV provides an 80 ms grace supply following loss of input power.

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EKE-Trainnet® Technical Specifications
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Technical Specification for Vehicle Control Unit

Dimensions (W x H x D):

3U 44TE Rack

280 mm x 133 mm x 215 mm (installation width 240 mm)

3U 84TE Rack

483 mm x 133 mm x 215 mm (installation width 443 mm)

6U 84TE Rack

483 mm x 266 mm x 215 mm (installation width 443 mm)

Weight:

Depends on rack and installed modules

Input Power:

24, 36, 48, 52, 72 or 110 V DC

Temperature Range (operational):

-40 °C…+70 °C

MTBF (40 ºC ambient temperature):

Depends on installed modules

Interface options:
  • WTB,
  • MVB,
  • CAN,
  • Ethernet,
  • Serial Links,
  • Analogue Input Module,
  • High Speed Analogue Input Module,
  • Digital Input/Output Module,
  • Digital Relay Output Module,
  • Analogue Output Module,
  • PT100/PT1000 Temperature Sensor Input Module.